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Fair and Explainable Collective Decision

Europe/Paris
Small Amphitheater (Institut Pascal)

Small Amphitheater

Institut Pascal

Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
Description

 

Local organizing committee

Vincent Mousseau (MICS, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay)
Wassila Ouerdane (MICS, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay)
Anaëlle Wilczynski (MICS, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay)

 

Fair and Explainable Collective Decision

Many real-life problems involve making a collective decision. One can cite, e.g., the choice of projects to fund in cities, or the assignment of students to courses or universities (see, e.g., in France the Parcoursup application for graduate studies). The former problem is known as participatory budgeting, a participatory democratic approach which is increasingly adopted in many countries around the world. The latter falls into the class of matching problems under preferences, where agents need to be matched to elements (tasks, roommates, jobs, etc.) based on their preferences.

In such concrete and societal problems, it is crucial to guarantee that the algorithms used to compute the collective decision are fair to the agents, in order to ensure confidence and participation in the system. The guarantee of fairness in collective decision making can be achieved via the justification of the final decision to satisfy a given appropriate fairness concept. This involves designing realistic and achievable fairness concepts, but also to explain that the final outcome is actually fair.

Important research questions remain on the design of adequate notions of fairness and their explanation for collective decision problems. The goal of this workshop is to bring together researchers from different communities in order to share insights on these topics and to progress towards a better understanding of fairness and its explanation in collective decision making. The focus will be on two specific topics: participatory budgeting and matchings under preferences. The main research questions we can investigate in these two settings are the following:

  • What are adequate definitions of fairness, and how fair solutions can be efficiently computed?
  • What are the characteristics of a relevant explanation for explaining fairness?
  • How to design algorithmically efficient methods/approaches to compute explanations for fair decisions?
  • How to evaluate the relevance of explanations that would make these explanations acceptable/understandable/relevant for end-users (metrics, methodologies, etc.)?
  • How to integrate the possibility for end-users to challenge/question the result of a fair collective decision and obtain a reasoning to justify/support such a decision?

 

Schedule

The workshop will take place over two weeks from March 30th to April 10th at Institut Pascal (Orsay, France).


The global schedule of the two weeks is composed of:

  • a global introduction and conclusion for the workshop,

  • a description of GDR RADIA and a GDR invited talk,

  • two transverse invited talks,

  • slots for participants’ short presentations,

  • two poster sessions for PhD students,

  • a social event,

  • two social dinners,

  • two working blocks dedicated to specific topics:

    • Week A: participatory budgeting 

    • Week B: matching under preferences

 

Each working block is composed of 11 sessions of 1h30 structured as follows:

  • one tutorial, given by an expert of the topic,

  • a global discussion in order to identify interesting research questions and to form subgroups,

  • two invited talks,

  • five working sessions in subgroups and a last one dedicated to the writing of the report and preparation of the presentation of the subgroup,

  • one final session where each subgroup presents its work to the whole audience.

 

The invited speakers are:

 

The global preliminary organization of the two weeks is presented below.

 

Global schedule of the two weeks

WEEK A

Participatory Budgeting

Monday 30th March Tuesday 31th March Wednesday
1st April
Thursday
2nd April
Friday 3rd
April
9.00-10.30 Global
Introduction

Invited talk A.1:

Piotr Skowron

Invited talk A.2:

Jan Maly

Transverse
invited talk:

Nicolas Maudet

Work in
subgroups
A.6
BREAK

11.00-12.30

Invited
talk GDR RADIA:

Sébastien Konieczny

Work in
subgroups
A.1
Work in
subgroups
A.3
Work in
subgroups
A.5
Subgroup
final
presentations
A
LUNCH
14.00-15.30

Tutorial A: 

Dominik Peters

Work in
subgroups
A.2
Work in
subgroups
A.4
Social event Departure Visit   
BREAK
16.00-17.30 Identification
of research
questions for
subgroups A
Participants’
short
presentations
A.1
Participants’
short
presentations
A.2

Social event VISIT at 4pm  

 

 
Evening   Happy Hour +Poster session  

Social dinner Cruise 

at 7:30pm 

 

 

 

WEEK B

Matchings

Monday 6th April Tuesday 7th April Wednesday
8th April
Thursday
9th April
Friday 10th
April
9.00-10.30  

Tutorial B:

Bettina Klaus

Invited talk B.2:

Péter Biró

Transverse
invited talk:

Ulle Endriss

Work in
subgroups
B.6

BREAK

11.00-12.30

 

Tutorial B:

Bettina Klaus

+ Identification
of research
questions for
subgroups B

Work in
subgroups
B.2
Work in
subgroups
B.4
Subgroup
final
presentations
B

LUNCH

14.00-15.30  

Invited talk B.1: 

Jiehua Chen

Work in
subgroups
B.3

Work in
subgroups
B.5
 

BREAK

16.00-17.30  

Identification
of research
questions for
subgroups B

+ Work in
subgroups
B.1

Participants’
short
presentations
B.1
Participants’
short
presentations
B.2
 
Evening     Happy Hour +Poster session Social dinner Gramophone  

 

 

 

Registration
IPa Registration Form
Participants
Surveys
Participants Satisfaction Survey
    • 9:00 AM 10:30 AM
      Global introduction Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
      Convener: Anaëlle Wilczynski (MICS, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay)
    • 10:30 AM 11:00 AM
      Coffee break Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

    • 11:00 AM 12:30 PM
      Invited talk: Sébastien Konieczny: "Taking correct decisions together: Belief Merging and Truth Tracking" Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
      Convener: Nicolas Maudet
    • 12:30 PM 2:00 PM
      Lunch: Buffet Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 2:00 PM 3:30 PM
      Tutorial: Dominik Peters Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 3:30 PM 4:00 PM
      Coffee break Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

    • 4:00 PM 5:30 PM
      Identification of research questions Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
      Convener: Dominik Peters
    • 9:00 AM 10:30 AM
      Invited talk: Piotr Skowron Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 10:30 AM 11:00 AM
      Coffee break Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

    • 11:00 AM 12:30 PM
      Work session in subgroups Meeting rooms

      Meeting rooms

      Institut Pascal

    • 12:30 PM 2:00 PM
      Lunch Hudi

      Hudi

    • 2:00 PM 3:30 PM
      Work session in subgroups Meeting rooms

      Meeting rooms

      Institut Pascal

    • 3:30 PM 4:00 PM
      Coffee break Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

    • 4:00 PM 5:30 PM
      Short talks: Krzysztof Sornat, Matthieu Hervouin + spotlight talks Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 5:30 PM 6:30 PM
      Social event: Poster session / Happy hour Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 9:00 AM 10:30 AM
      Invited talk: Jan Maly: "Fairness, games and power in participatory budgeting" Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 10:30 AM 11:00 AM
      Coffee break Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

    • 11:00 AM 12:30 PM
      Work session in subgroups Meeting rooms

      Meeting rooms

      Institut Pascal

    • 12:30 PM 2:00 PM
      Lunch Hudi

      Hudi

    • 2:00 PM 3:30 PM
      Work session in subgroups Meeting rooms

      Meeting rooms

      Institut Pascal

    • 3:30 PM 4:00 PM
      Coffee break Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

    • 4:00 PM 5:30 PM
      Short talks: Piotr Faliszewski, Tomasz Wąs, Šimon Schierreich Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 9:00 AM 10:30 AM
      Invited talk: Nicolas Maudet: "Fair division of indivisible goods: whose fairness are we talking about?" Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 10:30 AM 11:00 AM
      Coffee break Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

    • 11:00 AM 12:30 PM
      Work session in subgroups Meeting rooms

      Meeting rooms

      Institut Pascal

    • 12:30 PM 2:00 PM
      Lunch Hudi

      Hudi

    • 4:00 PM 5:00 PM
      Social event: Visit Cité Universitaire Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris

      Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris

      17 Bd Jourdan 75014 Paris
    • 7:30 PM 9:30 PM
      Social event: Cruise dinner “Le Capitaine Fracasse”

      “Le Capitaine Fracasse”

      Île aux Cygnes, Milieu du Pont de Bir-Hakeim, Paris 75015
    • 9:00 AM 10:30 AM
      Work session in subgroups Meeting rooms

      Meeting rooms

      Institut Pascal

    • 10:30 AM 11:00 AM
      Coffee break Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

    • 11:00 AM 12:30 PM
      Presentations of subgroups Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 12:30 PM 2:00 PM
      Lunch Hudi

      Hudi

    • 9:00 AM 10:30 AM
      Tutorial: Bettina Klaus Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 10:30 AM 11:00 AM
      Coffee break Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

    • 11:00 AM 12:00 PM
      Tutorial: Bettina Klaus Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 12:00 PM 12:30 PM
      Identification of research questions Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 12:30 PM 2:00 PM
      Lunch: Buffet Cathedral

      Cathedral

    • 2:00 PM 3:30 PM
      Invited talk: Jiehua Chen: "Fair Congested Assignments: From Aversion to Appreciation" Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 3:30 PM 4:00 PM
      Coffee break Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

    • 4:00 PM 4:30 PM
      Identification of research questions Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 4:30 PM 5:30 PM
      Work session in subgroups Meeting rooms

      Meeting rooms

      Institut Pascal

    • 9:00 AM 10:30 AM
      Invited talk: Péter Biró: "Optimality and fairness in kidney exchange programmes" Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 10:30 AM 11:00 AM
      Coffee break Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

    • 11:00 AM 12:30 PM
      Work session in subgroups Meeting rooms

      Meeting rooms

      Institut Pascal

    • 12:30 PM 2:00 PM
      Lunch Hudi

      Hudi

    • 2:00 PM 3:30 PM
      Work session in subgroups Meeting rooms

      Meeting rooms

      Institut Pascal

    • 3:30 PM 4:00 PM
      Coffee break Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

    • 4:00 PM 5:00 PM
      Short talks: Makoto Yokoo + spotlight talks Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 5:00 PM 7:00 PM
      Social event: Poster session / Happy hour Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 9:00 AM 10:30 AM
      Invited talk: Ulle Endriss: "Axiomatic Engineering" Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 10:30 AM 11:00 AM
      Coffee break Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

    • 11:00 AM 12:30 PM
      Work session in subgroups Meeting rooms

      Meeting rooms

      Institut Pascal

    • 12:30 PM 2:00 PM
      Lunch Hudi

      Hudi

    • 2:00 PM 3:30 PM
      Work session in subgroups Meeting rooms

      Meeting rooms

      Institut Pascal

    • 3:30 PM 4:00 PM
      Coffee break Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

    • 4:00 PM 5:00 PM
      Short talks: Martin Bullinger, Ildiko Schlotter Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 5:00 PM 6:30 PM
      Social event: Walk Plateau de Saclay

      Plateau de Saclay

    • 7:00 PM 9:00 PM
      Social event: Diner at "Le Gramophone" (Orsay) Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 9:00 AM 10:30 AM
      Work session in subgroups Meeting rooms

      Meeting rooms

      Institut Pascal

    • 10:30 AM 11:00 AM
      Coffee break Cathedral

      Cathedral

      Institut Pascal

    • 11:00 AM 12:30 PM
      Presentations of subgroups Small Amphitheater

      Small Amphitheater

      Institut Pascal

      Rue André Rivière 91400 Orsay
    • 12:30 PM 2:00 PM
      Lunch Hudi

      Hudi