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3–7 juil. 2023
Cité des sciences et de l'Industrie, Paris
Fuseau horaire Europe/Paris

Microrheology and structural quantification of blood clots as a diagnosis of hypercoagulability

5 juil. 2023, 10:03
12m
Salle Cécile Renault

Salle Cécile Renault

Contribution orale MC4 Mécanique et vivant Mini-colloques: MC04 Mécanique et le vivant

Orateur

Nathalie Westbrook (Laboratoire Charles Fabry)

Description

Clotting is the process by which the flow of blood is stopped after an injury. This process may occur pathologically, in both arteries and veins. In the venous system, the severe forms are called Venous Thromboembolic Events which include Deep Vein Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism. Today, 50% of recurrent Venous Thromboembolic Events remain unexplained. Hypercoagulability is likely due to a modification of the conditions of polymerization of the fibrin, the main clot component. Using passive microrheology, we measured the mechanical properties of clots and correlated them under the same conditions with structural information obtained with confocal microscopy. We tested our approach with known alterations: an excess of fibrin monomer and of coagulation Factor VIII. We observed simultaneously a rigidification and densification of the fibrin network, showing the potential of microrheology for hypercoagulability diagnosis.

Affiliation de l'auteur principal Université Paris-Saclay, Institut d’Optique Graduate School, CNRS, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Palaiseau, France

Auteur principal

Nathalie Westbrook (Laboratoire Charles Fabry)

Co-auteurs

Laura Wolff-Trombini Adrien Ceripat Julien Moreau (Institut d'Optique Graduate School) Hubert Galinat Chloé James Jean-Marc Allain

Documents de présentation